LatestCoverageAll 50 states, D.C. and five territories now on the ledger|NewPuerto Rico's 78 municipios ledgered, municipio by municipio|FeatureAssessment appeal workspace — build a filing package from your own evidence|FeatureLiving reports — versioned, re-runnable, exportable|DevelopersMetered REST gateway · issued keys · signed webhooks|Live market readings · refreshed on loadAlbuquerque · NMMedian List$360K+2.5%|Austin · TXMedian List$550K-1.0%|Baltimore · MDMedian List$225K-6.3%|Bernalillo County · NMMedian List$364K+2.7%|Bexar County · TXMedian List$303K+3.7%|Boston · MAMedian List$859K+3.4%|Charlotte · NCMedian List$430K-0.1%|Chicago · ILMedian List$426K+9.3%|Clark County · NVMedian List$447K+0.1%|Columbus · OHMedian List$300K+0.6%|Cook County · ILMedian List$348K+5.1%|Dallas · TXMedian List$449K-0.1%|Davidson County · TNMedian List$465K-1.1%|Denver · COMedian List$569K+1.6%|Detroit · MIMedian List$105K-2.8%|Duval County · FLMedian List$297K-2.3%|El Paso · TXMedian List$260K+3.7%|Fort Worth · TXMedian List$332K-2.1%|Franklin County · OHMedian List$320K+3.2%|Fresno · CAMedian List$375K+2.1%|Harris County · TXMedian List$327K+0.6%|Houston · TXMedian List$340K+0.6%|Indianapolis · INMedian List$260K+2.3%|Jackson County · MOMedian List$275K+7.0%|Jacksonville · FLMedian List$309K-2.1%|Jefferson County · KYMedian List$248K-4.3%|Kansas City · MOMedian List$240K+4.3%|King County · WAMedian List$850K-4.0%|Las Vegas · NVMedian List$440K-1.1%|Los Angeles · CAMedian List$950K-0.5%|Louisville · KYMedian List$275K0.0%|Maricopa County · AZMedian List$458K-0.4%|Marion County · INMedian List$259K+3.7%|Mecklenburg County · NCMedian List$407K-5.3%|Memphis · TNMedian List$202K+2.5%|Mesa · AZMedian List$450K-3.1%|Milwaukee · WIMedian List$243K+5.7%|Multnomah County · ORMedian List$518K-1.2%|Nashville · TNMedian List$480K+1.0%|New York · NYMedian List$899K+0.5%|Oklahoma City · OKMedian List$275K-0.6%|Oklahoma County · OKMedian List$259K-0.7%|Philadelphia · PAMedian List$249K+0.3%|Phoenix · AZMedian List$480K0.0%|Pima County · AZMedian List$373K+0.9%|Portland · ORMedian List$640K-6.0%|Sacramento · CAMedian List$510K+4.0%|San Antonio · TXMedian List$236K-1.2%|San Diego · CAMedian List$994K+4.2%|San Francisco · CAMedian List$1.4M+1.7%|San Jose · CAMedian List$1.3M-11.9%|Santa Clara County · CAMedian List$1.3M+0.1%|Seattle · WAMedian List$874K-2.8%|Shelby County · TNMedian List$259K-2.4%|Suffolk County · MAMedian List$857K+7.3%|Tarrant County · TXMedian List$385K-1.2%|Travis County · TXMedian List$497K-5.3%|Tucson · AZMedian List$324K-0.9%|Wayne County · MIMedian List$160K0.0%|LatestCoverageAll 50 states, D.C. and five territories now on the ledger|NewPuerto Rico's 78 municipios ledgered, municipio by municipio|FeatureAssessment appeal workspace — build a filing package from your own evidence|FeatureLiving reports — versioned, re-runnable, exportable|DevelopersMetered REST gateway · issued keys · signed webhooks|Live market readings · refreshed on loadAlbuquerque · NMMedian List$360K+2.5%|Austin · TXMedian List$550K-1.0%|Baltimore · MDMedian List$225K-6.3%|Bernalillo County · NMMedian List$364K+2.7%|Bexar County · TXMedian List$303K+3.7%|Boston · MAMedian List$859K+3.4%|Charlotte · NCMedian List$430K-0.1%|Chicago · ILMedian List$426K+9.3%|Clark County · NVMedian List$447K+0.1%|Columbus · OHMedian List$300K+0.6%|Cook County · ILMedian List$348K+5.1%|Dallas · TXMedian List$449K-0.1%|Davidson County · TNMedian List$465K-1.1%|Denver · COMedian List$569K+1.6%|Detroit · MIMedian List$105K-2.8%|Duval County · FLMedian List$297K-2.3%|El Paso · TXMedian List$260K+3.7%|Fort Worth · TXMedian List$332K-2.1%|Franklin County · OHMedian List$320K+3.2%|Fresno · CAMedian List$375K+2.1%|Harris County · TXMedian List$327K+0.6%|Houston · TXMedian List$340K+0.6%|Indianapolis · INMedian List$260K+2.3%|Jackson County · MOMedian List$275K+7.0%|Jacksonville · FLMedian List$309K-2.1%|Jefferson County · KYMedian List$248K-4.3%|Kansas City · MOMedian List$240K+4.3%|King County · WAMedian List$850K-4.0%|Las Vegas · NVMedian List$440K-1.1%|Los Angeles · CAMedian List$950K-0.5%|Louisville · KYMedian List$275K0.0%|Maricopa County · AZMedian List$458K-0.4%|Marion County · INMedian List$259K+3.7%|Mecklenburg County · NCMedian List$407K-5.3%|Memphis · TNMedian List$202K+2.5%|Mesa · AZMedian List$450K-3.1%|Milwaukee · WIMedian List$243K+5.7%|Multnomah County · ORMedian List$518K-1.2%|Nashville · TNMedian List$480K+1.0%|New York · NYMedian List$899K+0.5%|Oklahoma City · OKMedian List$275K-0.6%|Oklahoma County · OKMedian List$259K-0.7%|Philadelphia · PAMedian List$249K+0.3%|Phoenix · AZMedian List$480K0.0%|Pima County · AZMedian List$373K+0.9%|Portland · ORMedian List$640K-6.0%|Sacramento · CAMedian List$510K+4.0%|San Antonio · TXMedian List$236K-1.2%|San Diego · CAMedian List$994K+4.2%|San Francisco · CAMedian List$1.4M+1.7%|San Jose · CAMedian List$1.3M-11.9%|Santa Clara County · CAMedian List$1.3M+0.1%|Seattle · WAMedian List$874K-2.8%|Shelby County · TNMedian List$259K-2.4%|Suffolk County · MAMedian List$857K+7.3%|Tarrant County · TXMedian List$385K-1.2%|Travis County · TXMedian List$497K-5.3%|Tucson · AZMedian List$324K-0.9%|Wayne County · MIMedian List$160K0.0%|
Property-class scope

The story of this market

The typical home in Columbia County, Wisconsin sells for about $360,000, or $226 per square foot.

Prices are up +1.69% from a year ago, so sellers still have some momentum. Homes take about 54 days to sell. Over the long run, values in this county have grown 136% since 2000. Last year 11 of 13 neighborhoods saw prices rise, so the story isn't the same street to street. The biggest natural hazard here is hail, which FEMA rates very high. HUD's fair market rent for a two-bedroom is $1,136 a month.

HUD sets the fair market rent for a 2-bedroom at $1,136 a month. FEMA's National Risk Index rates overall hazard risk here as Relatively High.

Price climate

Every year of price change, 2000–2025

+4.3%

2025

200020132025

Each stripe is one year's median price change across the area's census tracts (FHFA repeat-sales index). Deep blue is a strong gain year, red a falling year. Best: 2023 (+11.6%). Worst: 2010 (-4.9%). Hover to read a year.

Monthly price momentum

Home values since 2015

+5.2%

WI · past 12 months

WI 228.8USA 208.1
20152017201920212023202595130165234.2

Freddie Mac House Price Index, single-family homes, monthly through 2026-08. Each line starts at 100 in January 2015, so a reading of 180 means prices are up 80% since then.

Rent benchmark

Fair market rent by size

$1,573

3-bed / month

$791
Studio
$868
1 bed
$1,136
2 bed
$1,573
3 bed
$1,623
4 bed
Gross rental yield · 3-bed rent × 12 ÷ $360,0005.2%

HUD Fair Market Rents, fiscal 2027, for this county. A typical rent for a modest unit, used to set housing-voucher payments.

Neighborhood price trend

Long-run price trend, 2000–2025

+4.3%

2025 change

200020052010201520202025-5%0%5%10%15%

FHFA repeat-sales index, median of 13 census tracts in this county (2000 = 100). Bars are each year's median change.

Natural hazard exposure

The area's risk shape

91

Relatively High

HailCold waveStrong windRiverine floodingHeat waveLandslideDroughtTornado

FEMA National Risk Index. Each spoke is a hazard ranked nationally, where 100 is the most exposed. Expected annual loss: $51,381,104.

County intel report · monthly refresh cycle
Track this county

Columbia County, Wisconsin

Madison market · minorrefreshed Sep 14, 2026, 12:24 PMnext refresh due Oct 14, 2026
Market sentiment: cautiously optimistic

Columbia County displays a balanced residential housing market driven by steady demand from commuters working in the greater Madison metropolitan area alongside local industrial employment. Median sold prices have stabilized near $360,000, while modest inventory levels and healthy list-to-sale ratios reflect solid baseline support without excessive volatility.

No ARED distress-ledger coverage for this county yet — the foreclosure ingest rotates the national county directory, and filings appear here once the county's posted notices are read. Key-figure check: no independent anchor retained yet — first-researched cycles establish the anchor baseline this pass.

The data chain · drill up or downproperty → ZIP → city → county → state
Wisconsin state →Madison market →Columbia County

Select a city to expand its ZIP intel reports beneath · 13 cities · 13 ZIP reports

Latest readings
Median sale price
$360,000
Corroborated · 1 anchor · 0.8% off nearest
Median price / sq ft
$226
Median days on market
54
Active listings
365
Listings with price cuts
21.4%
Median price change YoY
+1.69%
Closed sales (monthly)
82
Months of supply
3.8
Sale-to-list ratio
98.6%
Median asking rent
$1,350/mo
Population
58,498
Median household income
$78,240
Avg effective property tax rate
1.48%
County Market ScoreZIP-SCORE-1.3 · 4/4 sections graded
72
Composite · average of graded sections
Computed only from this report's published readings — sections without data are excluded, never estimated.
52
Growth/100

Median prices moved up 0.4% year over year.

70
Liquidity/100

Homes spend a median of 43 days on market with 4.0 months of supply — a fast-moving market.

73
Momentum/100

5% of listings have cut prices · homes sell at 96.05% of asking — demand is running ahead of supply.

92
Safety & stability/100

no recorded foreclosure-ledger notices (0.0 per 10,000 residents) · unemployment 2.9% · poverty 8.1% — a stable, low-distress profile.

Immigration & foreign-bornU.S. Census Bureau ACS · county granular
Foreign-born share
2.4%
Foreign-born residents
1,391
Naturalized (of foreign-born)
54.7%
Non-citizens (of population)
1.1%
Entered 2010 or later (of foreign-born)
26.7%
World region of birth (foreign-born)
Americas
53.5%
Asia
24.4%
Europe
16.6%
Africa
4.9%
Oceania
0.6%

ACS 2024 5-year estimates. Aggregate published statistics for this county — never individual records, and never an attribute of any individual property or resident.

Deterministic roll-up
13 of 13 ZIP reports contributed
Median sale price
$351,240
Median price / sq ft
$195
Median days on market
42.8
Active listings
3,442
Listings with price cuts
4.86%
Median price change YoY
+0.39%
Closed sales (monthly)
2,409
Months of supply
4.03
Sale-to-list ratio
96.05%
Median asking rent
$1,065/mo
Population
65,924
Median household income
$81,320

Deterministic aggregate of 13 researched ZIP reports — sales_count-weighted (population fallback); per point, children lacking the value or its weight are excluded. Tax rates, sentiment and context notes are tier-native and never roll.

Median home value · ten-year trajectory & projection

Columbia County, Wisconsin — researched county-level history with a deterministic 1 / 3 / 5-year projection

2015201620172018201920202021202220232024202520272029$180,000$270,000$360,000$450,000$540,000

Solid: researched ten-year history · dotted: 1 / 3 / 5-year projection extended from the historical 8.0%/yr trend — a deterministic estimate, not a published forecast or guarantee.

Property base layer · rolled up from researched properties

No researched properties in this county yet — the property base layer populates as property research runs, and each property feeds its ZIP's roll-up.

ZIP roster · every intel report in the county13 of 13 ZIPs researched
Sort
53555Lodi
Median price
$388,500
$/sqft
$246
Trend YoY
+6%
Days on mkt
27
Sale-to-list
99.6%
Price cuts
14%
Supply (mo)
7.2
Listings
196
Median rent
$1,352

researched Sep 23

53901Portage
Median price
$390,000
$/sqft
$206
Trend YoY
-4.3%
Days on mkt
41
Sale-to-list
98.5%
Price cuts
14%
Supply (mo)
3.2
Listings
101
Median rent
$1,012

researched Sep 23

53911Arlington
Median price
$344,900
$/sqft
$210
Trend YoY
-1.3%
Days on mkt
59
Sale-to-list
99.9%
Price cuts
16%
Supply (mo)
3.2
Listings
230
Median rent
$1,286

researched Sep 23

53923Cambria
Median price
$495,000
$/sqft
$435
Trend YoY
-26.1%
Days on mkt
53
Sale-to-list
—
Price cuts
—
Supply (mo)
—
Listings
28
Median rent
$705

researched Sep 23

53925Columbus
Median price
$319,500
$/sqft
$246
Trend YoY
+16.2%
Days on mkt
98
Sale-to-list
—
Price cuts
—
Supply (mo)
7.8
Listings
—
Median rent
$900

researched Sep 23

53928Doylestown
Median price
$316,000
$/sqft
$138
Trend YoY
+9%
Days on mkt
41
Sale-to-list
97.6%
Price cuts
—
Supply (mo)
1.8
Listings
63
Median rent
$1,300

researched Sep 23

53932Fall River
Median price
$325,000
$/sqft
$168
Trend YoY
+1.6%
Days on mkt
22
Sale-to-list
100.1%
Price cuts
—
Supply (mo)
1.6
Listings
—
Median rent
$1,174

researched Sep 23

53935Friesland
Median price
$325,000
$/sqft
$168
Trend YoY
+1.6%
Days on mkt
22
Sale-to-list
100.1%
Price cuts
—
Supply (mo)
1.6
Listings
89
Median rent
$742

researched Sep 23

53954Pardeeville
Median price
$380,000
$/sqft
$246
Trend YoY
-2.7%
Days on mkt
46
Sale-to-list
—
Price cuts
16.1%
Supply (mo)
—
Listings
20
Median rent
$988

researched Sep 23

53955Poynette
Median price
$389,000
$/sqft
$245
Trend YoY
+34.1%
Days on mkt
46
Sale-to-list
—
Price cuts
—
Supply (mo)
—
Listings
311
Median rent
$912

researched Sep 23

Figures are each ZIP report's own latest research — the county roll-up aggregates them sales_count-weighted (population fallback); ZIPs cycle quarterly.

Page 1 of 2
Area context
Crime & safety

Columbia County maintains low overall crime rates compared to broader Wisconsin metropolitan centers, with incident rates skewing significantly below national averages. Violent crime is rare, with most reported law enforcement activity revolving around property infractions, traffic enforcement, and occasional retail theft along commercial corridors.

Schools & education

Public school districts throughout Columbia County, including Portage Community, Lodi, and Poynette, generally earn solid state accountability report card ratings from the Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction. Districts such as Lodi consistently demonstrate above-average graduation rates and strong college-readiness benchmarks.

Environmental & hazard

Flood risk poses the primary natural hazard in Columbia County, particularly along low-lying floodplains adjacent to the Wisconsin River, Baraboo River, and Lake Wisconsin. Wildfire and seismic hazards are negligible, though severe seasonal convective storms, winter blizzards, and localized spring runoff can affect structural insurance premiums.

Growth & development

Columbia County benefits economically from its strategic position just north of the Dane County/Madison metro area along Interstate 39/90/94. Economic momentum is anchored by plastics and metal fabrication manufacturing, food processing, logistics, and spillover suburban/exurban residential development.

Taxation

Wisconsin relies on an ad valorem property tax system where local municipal assessors assess property values to reflect market valuation. Total property tax bills represent combined levies from county government, local municipalities, school districts, and the Madison Area Technical College district, with standard state lottery credits available for primary residences.

Economy & employers

Columbia County sustains a diversified economy grounded in manufacturing, agricultural processing, healthcare, logistics, and tourism. Major regional employers include Divine Savior Healthcare (Aspirus), Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics, Seneca Foods, and Cardinal Glass.

Transportation & infrastructure

Columbia County serves as a key crossroads traversed by Interstate 39, Interstate 90, and Interstate 94, along with US Highway 151 and US Highway 51. The city of Portage hosts an active Amtrak passenger rail station along the Empire Builder route providing direct rail links between Chicago and Minneapolis.

County appraisal district

Property assessment in Wisconsin is administered at the municipal level by local city, village, and town assessors rather than by a unified county appraisal district, with equalization oversight provided by the Wisconsin Department of Revenue.

Special districts

Property parcels in Columbia County sit under multiple overlapping taxing authorities, including the county general fund, local municipalities, unified school districts, vocational college districts (primarily Madison College), and localized lake rehabilitation or drainage sanitary districts.

Insurance & hazard market

Residential property insurance remains generally available at moderate rates across Columbia County, though properties situated in designated Special Flood Hazard Areas along the Wisconsin River and Lake Wisconsin require mandatory flood coverage.

Major amenities · Columbia County, Wisconsin
Entertainment venues, stadiums & amphitheaters
14 · 30 mi
Family fun & things to do
20+ · 20 mi
Museums, galleries & history
19 · 30 mi
Parks, trails & nature
18 · 20 mi
Lakes, marinas & beaches
4 · 30 mi
Shopping & dining districts
14 · 20 mi
Airports
1 · 31 mi

Theme parks, venues, golf, airports, museums, water and shopping across the area from Google Maps, ranked by popularity within the radius shown.

Amenities & attractions4 retained amenities · 2 developments on the horizon

The amenity base that shapes daily life and property demand in this county — what residents actually live with, and what the pipeline is adding.

Inside this county
Lake Wisconsin
Lake / Water Recreation

A 9,000-acre reservoir on the Wisconsin River offering premier recreational boating, year-round walleye and bass fishing, lakeside dining, and shoreline residences.

Cascade Mountain
Ski & Snowboard Resort

A major regional winter sports destination outside Portage featuring 48 downhill trails, snow tubing lanes, and state-of-the-art snowmaking attracting visitors across the Midwest.

Portage Canal Historic District
Historic Site / Walking Trail

A historic nineteenth-century canal that connects the Fox and Wisconsin Rivers, offering walking paths, interpretive monuments, and preserved waterworks.

Swan Lake Wildlife Area
Nature Reserve / Wildlife Area

An expansive public conservation wetland and prairie area offering waterfowl hunting, bird watching, hiking trails, and passive wildlife observation.

On the horizon · announced & under construction
I-39/90/94 Corridor Infrastructure ImprovementsTransportation InfrastructureUnder ConstructionWisconsin DOT multi-stage highway resurfacing, bridge rehabilitation, and interchange safety upgrades through central Columbia County to enhance freight and commuter flow.
Portage Industrial Park ExpansionIndustrial / Logistics ParkApprovedMunicipal expansion of light industrial acreage with utility extensions designed to attract advanced manufacturing, packaging, and cold-storage operations.
Discovery profileACS 2018-2022 5-year estimates
Census profile · Columbia County, Wisconsin
Population
58,498
Median age
42.6 yrs
Owner-occupancy
73.8%
Median home value
$248,600
Median gross rent
$948
Median household income
$78,240
Median year built
1978
Vacancy rate
9.4%
Renter share
26.2%
Owner cost burden
19.8%
Renter cost burden
41.2%
Population change
+3.1%
Net migration
410
Work-from-home share
10.4%
Mean commute
25.4 min
Bachelor's or higher
26.8%
Unemployment
2.9%
Poverty rate
8.1%
Avg household size
2.42
White alone (non-Hispanic)
91.8%
Hispanic or Latino
4.2%
Two or more races
2.2%
Black or African American alone
0.8%
Asian alone
0.6%
American Indian alone
0.4%

Data retrieved from U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates profile for Columbia County, WI (FIPS 55021).

School districts
Portage Community School DistrictMeets ExpectationsServes the city of Portage and extensive surrounding rural townships, operating six campuses serving approximately 2,200 students.
School District of LodiExceeds ExpectationsServes the southern portion of the county adjacent to Lake Wisconsin and Dane County, recognized for high graduation rates and strong academic achievement.
Poynette School DistrictMeets ExpectationsCentrally located district serving Poynette and surrounding communities with a unified K-12 campus.
Columbus School DistrictMeets ExpectationsServes the southeastern corner of Columbia County and parts of Dodge County, maintaining strong community support and career prep programs.
Pardeeville Area School DistrictMeets ExpectationsServes central and northeastern Columbia County, operating elementary, middle, and high schools on a single campus.
Wisconsin Dells School DistrictMeets ExpectationsCross-county district serving northwestern Columbia County, southern Adams County, and parts of Sauk and Juneau counties.
Major employers & industries
Aspirus Divine Savior Hospital & ClinicsHealthcareApproximately 700-900 employees
Saint-Gobain Performance PlasticsAdvanced ManufacturingApproximately 400-600 employees
Seneca Foods CorporationFood Processing / AgribusinessApproximately 300-500 regular and seasonal employees
Columbia County GovernmentPublic AdministrationApproximately 500-600 employees
Cardinal IG / CG CompanyGlass & Building Materials ManufacturingApproximately 300-450 employees
Sources · 4 cited
County city board · values & trends by city13 cities · 13 ZIP reports
Portage
Median price$390,000
Price trend-4.3% YoY
Days on market41 med
Median rent$1,012
Population14,291
Active listings101
1 of 1 ZIP researched — figures roll up from member ZIP reports
Wisconsin Dells
Median price$317,000
Price trend+0.1% YoY
Days on market41 med
Median rent$956
Population10,818
Active listings1,198
1 of 1 ZIP researched — figures roll up from member ZIP reports
Lodi
Median price$388,500
Price trend+6% YoY
Days on market27 med
Median rent$1,352
Population8,933
Active listings196
1 of 1 ZIP researched — figures roll up from member ZIP reports
Columbus
Median price$319,500
Price trend+16.2% YoY
Days on market98 med
Median rent$900
Population8,754
Active listings0
1 of 1 ZIP researched — figures roll up from member ZIP reports
Pardeeville
Median price$380,000
Price trend-2.7% YoY
Days on market46 med
Median rent$988
Population6,678
Active listings20
1 of 1 ZIP researched — figures roll up from member ZIP reports
Poynette
Median price$389,000
Price trend+34.1% YoY
Days on market46 med
Median rent$912
Population6,125
Active listings311
1 of 1 ZIP researched — figures roll up from member ZIP reports
Rio
Median price$332,500
Price trend0% YoY
Days on market44 med
Median rent$913
Population3,396
Active listings8
1 of 1 ZIP researched — figures roll up from member ZIP reports
Fall River
Median price$325,000
Price trend+1.6% YoY
Days on market22 med
Median rent$1,174
Population2,495
Active listings0
1 of 1 ZIP researched — figures roll up from member ZIP reports
Cambria
Median price$495,000
Price trend-26.1% YoY
Days on market53 med
Median rent$705
Population2,295
Active listings28
1 of 1 ZIP researched — figures roll up from member ZIP reports
Arlington
Median price$344,900
Price trend-1.3% YoY
Days on market59 med
Median rent$1,286
Population1,450
Active listings230
1 of 1 ZIP researched — figures roll up from member ZIP reports
Wyocena
Median price$460,000
Price trend+2.2% YoY
Days on market41 med
Median rent$1,850
Population329
Active listings1,198
1 of 1 ZIP researched — figures roll up from member ZIP reports
Friesland
Median price$325,000
Price trend+1.6% YoY
Days on market22 med
Median rent$742
Population297
Active listings89
1 of 1 ZIP researched — figures roll up from member ZIP reports
Doylestown
Median price$316,000
Price trend+9% YoY
Days on market41 med
Median rent$1,300
Population63
Active listings63
1 of 1 ZIP researched — figures roll up from member ZIP reports