Live market readings · refreshed on loadAlameda County · CAMedian List$1.1M-5.7%|Atlanta · GAMedian List$456K+4.1%|Broward County · FLMedian List$432K-2.8%|Clark County · NVMedian List$469K+5.4%|Cook County · ILMedian List$389K+5.1%|Cuyahoga County · OHMedian List$234K+11.0%|Davidson County · TNMedian List$481K+0.1%|District of Columbia · DCMedian List$684K-0.7%|Duval County · FLMedian List$297K-2.3%|Fairfax County · VAMedian List$749K-0.8%|Fort Bend County · TXMedian List$370K-2.6%|Franklin County · OHMedian List$320K+3.2%|Hennepin County · MNMedian List$387K+1.8%|Hillsborough County · FLMedian List$400K-0.2%|Jackson County · MOMedian List$275K+7.0%|King County · WAMedian List$847K-4.3%|Los Angeles · CAMedian List$1.1M-1.4%|Marion County · INMedian List$259K+0.6%|Mecklenburg County · NCMedian List$469K+0.8%|Miami · FLMedian List$650K+2.3%|Milwaukee County · WIMedian List$275K+5.9%|Multnomah County · ORMedian List$518K-1.2%|New York County · NYMedian List$1.2M-5.5%|Orange County · CAMedian List$1.3M+2.5%|Orange County · Orlando · FLMedian List$449K+2.7%|Palm Beach County · FLMedian List$513K+8.6%|Philadelphia County · PAMedian List$300K+4.1%|Phoenix · AZMedian List$460K+1.7%|Queens County · NYMedian List$795K+1.9%|Riverside County · CAMedian List$623K+3.0%|Salt Lake County · UTMedian List$550K+1.9%|San Diego County · CAMedian List$999K+5.2%|San Francisco County · CAMedian List$1.7M+15.6%|Santa Clara County · CAMedian List$1.9M-0.6%|Shelby County · TNMedian List$259K-2.4%|St. Louis City · MOMedian List$312K+3.6%|Suffolk County · MAMedian List$810K+1.0%|Wake County · NCMedian List$458K-6.4%|Wayne County · MIMedian List$224K+4.3%|Williamson County · TXMedian List$431K-2.1%|Live market readings · refreshed on loadAlameda County · CAMedian List$1.1M-5.7%|Atlanta · GAMedian List$456K+4.1%|Broward County · FLMedian List$432K-2.8%|Clark County · NVMedian List$469K+5.4%|Cook County · ILMedian List$389K+5.1%|Cuyahoga County · OHMedian List$234K+11.0%|Davidson County · TNMedian List$481K+0.1%|District of Columbia · DCMedian List$684K-0.7%|Duval County · FLMedian List$297K-2.3%|Fairfax County · VAMedian List$749K-0.8%|Fort Bend County · TXMedian List$370K-2.6%|Franklin County · OHMedian List$320K+3.2%|Hennepin County · MNMedian List$387K+1.8%|Hillsborough County · FLMedian List$400K-0.2%|Jackson County · MOMedian List$275K+7.0%|King County · WAMedian List$847K-4.3%|Los Angeles · CAMedian List$1.1M-1.4%|Marion County · INMedian List$259K+0.6%|Mecklenburg County · NCMedian List$469K+0.8%|Miami · FLMedian List$650K+2.3%|Milwaukee County · WIMedian List$275K+5.9%|Multnomah County · ORMedian List$518K-1.2%|New York County · NYMedian List$1.2M-5.5%|Orange County · CAMedian List$1.3M+2.5%|Orange County · Orlando · FLMedian List$449K+2.7%|Palm Beach County · FLMedian List$513K+8.6%|Philadelphia County · PAMedian List$300K+4.1%|Phoenix · AZMedian List$460K+1.7%|Queens County · NYMedian List$795K+1.9%|Riverside County · CAMedian List$623K+3.0%|Salt Lake County · UTMedian List$550K+1.9%|San Diego County · CAMedian List$999K+5.2%|San Francisco County · CAMedian List$1.7M+15.6%|Santa Clara County · CAMedian List$1.9M-0.6%|Shelby County · TNMedian List$259K-2.4%|St. Louis City · MOMedian List$312K+3.6%|Suffolk County · MAMedian List$810K+1.0%|Wake County · NCMedian List$458K-6.4%|Wayne County · MIMedian List$224K+4.3%|Williamson County · TXMedian List$431K-2.1%|
Property-class scope
ARED ScoreMarket grade · state
as of Sep 11, 2026
B+
+20 / ±100
positive
−1000+100
Reason codes · heaviest factors
PM
Price momentum
+2.5% YoY median
+100
IS
Inventory & supply
3.6 months of supply
+50
PC
Price-cut pressure
23% of listings with a cut
-50
SL
Sale-to-list ratio
98.4% sale-to-list
+50
MS
Market sentiment
cautiously optimistic
-50

Provisional grade — derived from this report's measured data points; the county detector suite has not measured this geography yet. The measured ARED Score replaces it on the suite's next run.

State intel report · monthly refresh cycle
Track this state

South Dakota

refreshed Sep 11, 2026, 3:53 PMnext refresh due Sep 26, 2026
Market sentiment: cautiously optimistic

South Dakota's residential housing market demonstrates sustained resilience, with median home prices hovering around $325,000 to $375,000 and price cuts limited to approximately 23% of active inventory. Low state taxation, steady inbound migration, and low unemployment provide strong demand support that counters elevated mortgage rates.

Market & county intel reports · South Dakota
Latest readings
Median sale price
$324,891
Corroborated · 1 anchor · 0% off nearest
Median price / sq ft
$208
Median days on market
52
Active listings
3,201
Listings with price cuts
23%
Median price change YoY
+2.5%
Closed sales (monthly)
894
Months of supply
3.6
Sale-to-list ratio
98.4%
Median asking rent
$1,250/mo
Population
919,318
Median household income
$76,881
Avg effective property tax rate
1.08%
State Market ScoreZIP-SCORE-1.3 · 4/4 sections graded
63
Composite · average of graded sections
Computed only from this report's published readings — sections without data are excluded, never estimated.
60
Growth/100

Median prices moved up 1.9% year over year.

93
Liquidity/100

Homes spend a median of 29 days on market with 0.1 months of supply — a fast-moving market.

11
Momentum/100

47% of listings have cut prices · homes sell at 4.3% of asking — demand is cooling.

88
Safety & stability/100

9 foreclosure-ledger notices — 0.1 per 10,000 residents · unemployment 2.6% · poverty 11.5% — a stable, low-distress profile.

Immigration & foreign-bornU.S. Census Bureau ACS · state granular
Foreign-born share
4%
Foreign-born residents
35,988
Naturalized (of foreign-born)
43%
Non-citizens (of population)
2.3%
Entered 2010 or later (of foreign-born)
49.9%
World region of birth (foreign-born)
Americas
36.6%
Asia
29.7%
Africa
19.4%
Europe
14%
Oceania
0.3%

ACS 2024 5-year estimates. Aggregate published statistics for this state — never individual records, and never an attribute of any individual property or resident. Federal enforcement activity is presented only at the state tier as regional context — never imputed onto any county, city, ZIP, neighborhood or parcel beneath it.

Deterministic roll-up
66 of 66 counties contributed
Median sale price
$287,023
Median price / sq ft
$43
Median days on market
28.82
Active listings
50,807
Listings with price cuts
47.36%
Median price change YoY
+1.94%
Closed sales (monthly)
7,125
Months of supply
0.08
Sale-to-list ratio
4.3%
Median asking rent
$615/mo
Population
919,055
Median household income
$67,540
Distress filings (ledger)
9

Deterministic aggregate of 66 researched counties — sales_count-weighted (population fallback); per point, children lacking the value or its weight are excluded. Tax rates, sentiment and context notes are tier-native and never roll.

Median home value · ten-year trajectory & projection

South Dakota — researched statewide history with a deterministic 1 / 3 / 5-year projection

2015201620172018201920202021202220232024202520272029$160,000$240,000$320,000$400,000$480,000

Solid: researched ten-year history · dotted: 1 / 3 / 5-year projection extended from the historical 7.5%/yr trend — a deterministic estimate, not a published forecast or guarantee.

Amenities & attractions4 retained amenities · 3 developments on the horizon

The amenity base that shapes daily life and property demand in this state — what residents actually live with, and what the pipeline is adding.

Inside this state
Mount Rushmore National Memorial
National Memorial / Landmark

Iconic granite monument featuring four U.S. presidents, attracting millions of visitors annually to the Black Hills region.

Badlands National Park
National Park

Spanning 242,000 acres of dramatic geologic formations, fossil beds, and mixed-grass prairie.

Custer State Park
State Park & Wildlife Reserve

Over 71,000 acres in the Black Hills known for free-roaming bison herds, scenic drives, and outdoor recreation.

Falls Park
Urban Municipal Park

Anchors downtown Sioux Falls, featuring 123 acres along the Big Sioux River with historic viewing towers and walking paths.

On the horizon · announced & under construction
Ellsworth AFB B-21 Raider Main Operating BaseMilitary / Defense InfrastructureUnder ConstructionMultibillion-dollar federal infrastructure investment preparing Ellsworth Air Force Base to host the nation's next-generation stealth bomber.
Sanford Health Downtown Sioux Falls Medical Campus ExpansionHealthcare CampusUnder ConstructionOngoing major capital development enhancing clinical, surgical, and research capabilities in the regional hub.
Sioux Falls Steel District Mixed-Use BuildoutMixed-Use Commercial / ResidentialUnder ConstructionDowntown redevelopment project adding high-end hotel rooms, corporate office space, dining, and multi-family residential units.
Area context
Crime & safety

South Dakota maintains violent and property crime rates moderately below national averages, though urban centers like Sioux Falls and Rapid City report higher localized incidence rates. Statewide public safety metrics have remained relatively stable over recent reporting periods.

Schools & education

South Dakota public schools generally perform in line with or slightly above national baselines in standardized reading and mathematics proficiencies. School districts in larger metros like Sioux Falls and Brandon Valley consistently earn strong regional accountability marks.

Environmental & hazard

South Dakota faces severe winter storms, blizzards, high wind events, severe convective storms with hail and tornadoes, and riverine flooding along the Missouri, Big Sioux, and James rivers. Wildfire risk is concentrated primarily in the forested terrain of the Black Hills.

Growth & development

Economic expansion is spearheaded by financial services, healthcare, agriculture, and defense, underpinned by the ongoing Ellsworth Air Force Base B-21 Raider expansion near Rapid City. Sioux Falls continues to register solid population and corporate service job growth.

Taxation

Composed from the ARED governance burden registry — tier-native tax structure (state + county + city + special districts), never averaged. Federal (United States (federal)) — Federal General Tax Lien Encumbrance: Under IRC § 6321, a statutory lien arises automatically as of the date of assessment and attaches to all real property owned or acquired by the taxpayer. Upon the IRS filing a Notice of Federal Tax Lien (NFTL) in local county land records under IRC § 6323, it perfects priority against subsequent pur Federal (United States (federal)) — Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act (FIRPTA) Tax Withholding: Imposes an absolute statutory obligation on the transferee/buyer to withhold gross tax from the total amount realized (purchase price) upon disposition and remit it to the IRS within 20 days using Forms 8288 and 8288-A. Rate structure and formula: Base statutory withholding rate is 15% of the gross

Recreation & amenities

The state offers world-renowned outdoor attractions including Badlands National Park, Custer State Park, Mount Rushmore National Memorial, and the Black Hills National Forest. Popular activities include hunting, fishing on the Missouri River reservoirs, hiking, and skiing at Terry Peak.

Rental market

Median statewide asking rents hover around $1,250 per month, supported by steady student, military, and workforce household formations in Sioux Falls, Rapid City, and Brookings. Vacancy pressures remain balanced, with modest seasonal investor participation.

Economy & employers

South Dakota's economy is anchored by agriculture, credit card and financial operations, biosciences, and healthcare networks such as Sanford and Avera Health. Growth is bolstered by a favorable tax climate, low corporate overhead, and strategic military expansions.

Transportation & infrastructure

Interstate 90 traverses the state east-west connecting Rapid City and Sioux Falls, while Interstate 29 provides vital north-south transit along the eastern border. Commercial air connectivity is concentrated at Sioux Falls Regional (FSD) and Rapid City Regional (RAP) airports.

Development pipeline

Urban development is focused on infill revitalization in downtown Sioux Falls and suburban expansion across Minnehaha and Lincoln counties, alongside housing and commercial developments across the Black Hills corridor.

Special districts

Parcels are subject to county, municipal, and school district property tax levies, alongside select water development, sanitary, and road improvement special districts.

Insurance & hazard market

South Dakota property insurance premiums have trended upward moderately due to nationwide reinsurance pressures, severe convective hail activity, and winter freeze losses, though the market remains stable compared to coastal regions.

Migration & population flows

South Dakota has recorded positive net domestic migration over recent years, driven by inbound movers seeking no state personal income tax, low density, and business-friendly policies.

Foreclosure doctrine

South Dakota primarily utilizes judicial foreclosure, although non-judicial foreclosure by advertisement is permitted under specific mortgage provisions. A statutory redemption period generally applies, commonly lasting one year, or 180 days for short-term redemption mortgages.

Disclosure doctrine

South Dakota Codified Law 43-4-38 requires sellers of residential real property to complete and deliver a comprehensive statutory property condition disclosure statement disclosing known material defects prior to written offer execution.

Discovery profileACS 2019-2023 5-year & 2023 1-year estimates
Census profile · South Dakota
Population
919,318
Median age
37.4 yrs
Owner-occupancy
68.2%
Median home value
$240,400
Median gross rent
$894
Median household income
$76,881
Median year built
1978
Vacancy rate
9.4%
Renter share
31.8%
Owner cost burden
18.9%
Renter cost burden
42.1%
Population change
+1.1%
Net migration
6,124
Work-from-home share
8.1%
Mean commute
17.6 min
Bachelor's or higher
30.6%
Unemployment
2.6%
Poverty rate
11.5%
Avg household size
2.45
White alone (non-Hispanic)
80.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native
8.7%
Hispanic or Latino
4.6%
Black or African American
2.4%
Asian
1.6%
Two or more races
1.8%

Retrieved from U.S. Census Bureau state-level profiles for South Dakota.

Major employers & industries
Sanford HealthHealthcareOver 10,000 statewide employees
Avera HealthHealthcareOver 8,000 statewide employees
Ellsworth Air Force BaseDefense & Federal GovernmentOver 4,500 active military and civilian personnel
Smithfield FoodsFood Processing / ManufacturingOver 3,500 employees at Sioux Falls operations
Citigroup / First Premier BankFinancial Services & BankingMajor statewide financial sector employer presence
Latest refresh summary

South Dakota's residential housing market demonstrates sustained resilience, with median home prices hovering around $325,000 to $375,000 and price cuts limited to approximately 23% of active inventory. Low state taxation, steady inbound migration, and low unemployment provide strong demand support that counters elevated mortgage rates.

Sources · 6 cited
Market signals — layered trendsSouth Dakota · 8 charts · one line per tier in the chain

Forecasts are for speculation only and should not be used as a deciding factor in any transaction. Projections trend strictly from calculable historical values — the platform cannot predict market movements, market sentiment, or the market itself.

Assessed-value momentum — YoY
county-assessed values · 5-yr historical · 1-yr forecast at the trailing 3-read mean · no-roll-up tiers: own refresh series
Awaiting measured historycharts once enough refresh-cycle reads accumulate

Awaiting measured history — this chart renders once enough refresh-cycle reads accumulate (a one-point series is not a trend).

Assessed value — dollar levels
raw district CAD assessed levels · 5-yr historical · 1-yr forecast · property mix varies with coverage
Awaiting measured historycharts once enough refresh-cycle reads accumulate

Awaiting measured history — this chart renders once enough refresh-cycle reads accumulate (a one-point series is not a trend).

Assessed value — indexed trajectory
YoY-chained index · base 100 at each line's first charted year · 5-yr historical · 1-yr forecast
Awaiting measured historycharts once enough refresh-cycle reads accumulate

Awaiting measured history — this chart renders once enough refresh-cycle reads accumulate (a one-point series is not a trend).

Comp sales — month over month
nearby comp sales vs the assessed anchor · 5-yr window · 1-yr projection
Awaiting measured historycharts once enough refresh-cycle reads accumulate

Awaiting measured history — this chart renders once enough refresh-cycle reads accumulate (a one-point series is not a trend).

Active inventory — month over month
5-yr window · 1-yr projection
Awaiting measured historycharts once enough refresh-cycle reads accumulate

Awaiting measured history — this chart renders once enough refresh-cycle reads accumulate (a one-point series is not a trend).

Liquidity velocity — days on market
5-yr window · 1-yr projection
Awaiting measured historycharts once enough refresh-cycle reads accumulate

Awaiting measured history — this chart renders once enough refresh-cycle reads accumulate (a one-point series is not a trend).

Price-cut share
5-yr window · 1-yr projection
Awaiting measured historycharts once enough refresh-cycle reads accumulate

Awaiting measured history — this chart renders once enough refresh-cycle reads accumulate (a one-point series is not a trend).

Foreclosure presence
5-yr window · 1-yr projection
Awaiting measured historycharts once enough refresh-cycle reads accumulate

Awaiting measured history — this chart renders once enough refresh-cycle reads accumulate (a one-point series is not a trend).

Standard trend model — solid = measured history · dashed = projection anchored at each line's last measured point, following that series' trailing pace (CAGR capped ±12%/yr) or trailing mean · projections are estimates, not measured reads · every charted series runs the standard 5-year historical window with a 1-year forecast, trimmed from the full retained ledger — the forecast always extends into the future year (a lagging ledger bridges to it) and stops there on purpose: authoritative, not wizardry · every price line is county-assessed value from the district CAD — the tier's same-parcel assessment roll-up on the momentum tile, the assessed trajectory in raw dollar levels and as a YoY-chained index (base 100), and the month-over-month pace from nearby comparable sales pooled from the research track; a tier without comps yet keeps its pace story with the assessed trend. Inventory, liquidity, price-cut and foreclosure lines run on the platform's own measured series.

Foreclosure ledgerSouth Dakota · open the full ledger
Recorded notices
0
Statutory trustee notices in scope
Upcoming sales
0
No dated sale in the current set
Distress weight
0.0
per 10,000 residents
Weight band
LOW WEIGHT

No recorded foreclosure notices for South Dakota yet. Counties ingest on the scheduled rotation — absence here reads as no recorded notices, not as verified zero distress.

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